Adicción a Internet: relación con la ansiedad, la depresión, el estrés y el tiempo en línea

Autores/as

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.21615/cesp.6255

Palabras clave:

adicción a internet, uso de internet, medios de comunicación social, ansiedad, depresión, estrés, tiempo en línea, adolescencia, estudiantes universitarios

Resumen

Este estudio analiza la relación entre la adicción a internet, la ansiedad, la depresión, el estrés y el tiempo recreativo dedicado a Internet por día. Participaron 1050 universitarios portugueses, de entre 17 y 35 años, 633 mujeres y 417 hombres, a quienes se les aplicaron los siguientes instrumentos: cuestionario sociodemográfico, Internet Addition Test (IAT) y la Escala de Ansiedad, Depresión y Estrés (EADS 21). Los resultados indican que los individuos más adictos a internet presentan valores más altos en las variables ansiedad, depresión y estrés. El tiempo de ocio en línea tuvo un efecto estadísticamente significativo sobre la adición a internet. Este estudio tiene implicaciones para el abordaje de los servicios de salud universitarios, concretamente en términos de prevención e intervención en esta problemática, además de resaltar la importancia de un adecuado manejo de las emociones como factor preventivo.

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Biografía del autor/a

Ana Paula Monteiro, Universidade de Trás-os-Montes e Alto Douro - da Universidade do Porto, Portugal

Departamento de Educación y Psicología, Universidad de Trás-os-Montes y Alto Douro, Portugal. Centro de Investigación e Intervención en Educación (CIIE) de la Universidad de Oporto, Portugal.

PhD. (Departamento de Educación y Psicología). Post Doctorado en Psicología Positiva en las Organizaciones.

Manuel Sousa, Universidade de Trás-os-Montes e Alto Douro - da Universidade do Porto, Portugal

Máster (Psicología Clínica).Departamento de Educación y Psicología, Universidad de Trás-os-Montes y Alto Douro, Portugal.

Elisete Correia, Universidade de Trás-os-Montes e Alto Douro - Universidade de Lisboa, Portugal

Departamento de Matemáticas, Universidad de Trás-os-Montes y Alto Douro, Portugal. Centro de Matemática Computacional y Estocástica (CEMAT) del Instituto Superior Técnico, Universidad de Lisboa, Portugal.

Doctorado en Probabilidad y Estadística.

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Publicado

2023-02-13

Cómo citar

Monteiro, A. P., Sousa, M., & Correia, E. (2023). Adicción a Internet: relación con la ansiedad, la depresión, el estrés y el tiempo en línea. CES Psicología, 16(1), 45–61. https://doi.org/10.21615/cesp.6255

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