Children and Parents´ Expectation regarding Child Psychotherapy

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.21615/cesp.5355

Keywords:

child psychotherapy, clinical psychology, expectations of psychotherapy, qualitative research

Abstract

This research aims to analyze qualitatively children and their parents’ expectation regarding child psychotherapy, and the relationship between the different variables involved in the process of building these expectations. 10 dyads, consisted of children aged between 7 and 10 and their parents, were the participants. The study included a total of 20 semi-structured interviews, applied to each participant separately. Afterwards, a qualitative analysis of the information was conducted, based on Grounded Theory procedures of open and axial coding. The results show that children develop expectations about the process and outcomes from previous experiences with psychologists and from information provided by parents about the role of the psychologist as "someone who helps”. In the parents´ case, their expectations are constructed based on prior psychological experiences and information obtained from the sociocultural context. These experiences influence the parents’ psychological view about their child's problem and a perception of the psychologist's role as a professional who helps not only their child, but also them in the development of parenting skills. Additionally, from these experiences, parents expect to adopt a more participatory role in their children’s process. 

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Author Biographies

Sofía Fernández Sanz, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile

PhD. Candidate in Psychotherapy, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Chile.

Olga Fernández Gonzalez, Universidad de Chile

Doctor in Psychotherapy. Professor Department of Psychiatry and Mental Health Faculty of Medicine University of Chile. Researcher Millennium Institute for Research on Depression and Personality (MIDAP), Chile.

Mariane Krause Jacob, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile

Doctor in Psychology. Associate Researcher Millennium Institute for Research on Depression and Personality (MIDAP). Pontifical Catholic University of Chile, Chile.

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Published

2021-02-03

How to Cite

Fernández Sanz, S., Fernández Gonzalez, O., & Krause Jacob, M. (2021). Children and Parents´ Expectation regarding Child Psychotherapy. CES Psicología, 14(2), 48–70. https://doi.org/10.21615/cesp.5355

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