Family outbreak of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus pyodermitis acquired in the community

Authors

  • Rodrigo Cruz-Choappa Universidad de Valparaíso
  • Miranda Ocara Universidad de Valparaíso
  • César Haro Hospital Carlos van Buren de Valparaíso

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.21615/cesmedicina.6085

Keywords:

Pyoderma, Staphylococcus aureus, Community;, Outbreak

Abstract

Community-acquired methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus infections are becoming more frequent and should be suspected in cases of pyoderma or other necrotizing infections, both in children and adults without classic risk factors. A family outbreak of pyodermitis by Community-acquired methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus infection occurred in Valparaíso-Chile, which affected a twenty-six-year-old mother and her ten-year-old son, who had to be treated with a surgical toilet and cotrimoxazole forte, with good clinical response.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Guet-Revillet H, Jais J-P, Ungeheuer M-N, Coignard-Biehler H, Duchatelet S, Delage M, et al. The microbiological landscape of anaerobic infections in Hidradenitis Suppurativa: A Prospective Metagenomic Study. CID. 2017; 65 (2), 15: 282–91, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/cix285.

Brook I. The role of anaerobic bacteria in cutaneous and soft tissue abscesses and infected cysts. Anaerobe. 2007; 13: 171-7. DOI: 10.1016 / j.anaerobe.2007.08.004.

Valderrama-Beltrán S, Cortés J, Caro M, Cely-Andrade L, Osorio-Pinzón J, Gualtero S, et al. Guía de práctica clínica para el diagnóstico y manejo de las infecciones de piel y tejidos blandos en Colombia. Infectio. 2019; 23(4): 318-46.

DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.22354/in.v23i4.805.

Kong EF, Johnson JK, Jabra-Rizk MA. Community-Associated Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus: An Enemy amidst Us. PLoS Pathog.2016;12(10):e1005837.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.ppat.1005837.

Aguayo-Reyes A, Quezada-Aguiluz M, Mella S, Riedel G, Opazo-Capurro A, Bello-Toledo H, et al . Bases moleculares de la resistencia a meticilina en Staphylococcus aureus. Rev Chil Infectol. 2018; 35 (1): 7-14. http://dx.doi.org/10.4067/s0716-10182018000100007.

Barber M. Methicillin-resistant staphylococci. J Cin Pathol. 1961;14: 385-93. DOI: 10.1136 / jcp.14.4.385.

Loewen K, Schreiber Y, Kirlew M, Bocking N, Kelly L. Community-associated methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus infection. CFM.2017; 63 (7): 512-20.

Guillén R, Carpinelli L, Rodríguez F, Castro H, Quíñónez B, Campuzano A, et al. Staphylococcus aureus adquiridos en la comunidad: caracterización clínica, fenotípica y genotípica de aislados en niños paraguayos. Rev Chil Infectol. 2016;33 (6): 609-18. http://dx.doi.org/10.4067/S0716-10182016000600002.

Otter JA, French GL. 2011. Community-associated meticillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus strains as a cause of healthcare-associated infection. J Hosp Infect 79:189–93. DOI: 10.1016 / j.jhin.2011.04.028.

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Public health dispatch: outbreaks of community-associated methicillinresistant Staphylococcus aureus skin infections –Los Angeles County, California, 2002-2003. JAMA. 2003; 289:1377. doi: 10.1001 / jama.289.11.1377.

Paganini H, Della Latta MP, Muller Opet B, Ezcurra G, Uranga M, Aguirre C, et al. Community-acquired methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus infections in children: multicenter trial. Arch Argent Pediatr. 2008;106: 397-403. DOI: 10.1590 / S0325-00752008000500005.

Noriega LM, González P, Hormazábal JC, Pinto C, Canals M, Munita JM, et al. Community acquired infections with methicillin resistant strains of Staphylococcus aureus: report of five cases. Rev Med Chil. 2008;136(7):885-91. http://dx.doi.org/10.4067/S0034-98872008000700010.

Acuña M, Benadof D, Jadue C, Hormazábal JC, Alarcón P, Contreras J, et al. Staphylococcus aureus resistente a meticilina asociado a la comunidad (SARM-AC): comunicación de los primeros cuatro casos pediátricos descritos en Hospital de Niños Roberto del Río. Rev Chil Infectol. 2015; 32(3): 350-6. http://dx.doi.org/10.4067/S0716-10182015000400016.

ISP. Vigilancia de Staphylococcus aureus meticilina resistente adquirido en la comunidad. Chile, 2012-2016. 2017; 7 (10). https://www.ispch.cl/sites/default/files/BoletinStahylococcusResistente-20062018A %20(1).pdf.

Lakhundi S, Zhang K. Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus: Molecular characterization, evolution, and epidemiology. 2018.Clin Microbiol Rev, 31(4). e00020-18. doi: 10.1128 / CMR.00020-18

Vedia L, Lopez MJ, Scapellato P, Lopardo G, Clara L, Lista N. Tratamiento de las infecciones invasivas por Staphylococcus aureus adquirido en la comunidad. Actualizaciones en SIDA e infectología. 2014; 22 (85):53-63. https://infectologia.info/wp-content/uploads/2016/07/ASEI-85-53-63.pdf.

Published

2021-07-06

How to Cite

Cruz-Choappa, R., Ocara, M. ., & Haro, C. . (2021). Family outbreak of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus pyodermitis acquired in the community. CES Medicina, 35(2), 126–134. https://doi.org/10.21615/cesmedicina.6085

Issue

Section

Reporte de caso
Article metrics
Abstract views
Galley vies
PDF Views
HTML views
Other views

Some similar items: