Mastodynia

Autores/as

  • Óscar Alejandro Bonilla-Sepulveda Professor PostGraduate Gynecology and Obstetrics UniRemington, Medellín, Colombia.
  • Diana Carolina Giraldo-Santa Universidad de Caldas

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.21615/cesmedicina.33.2.4

Resumen

Introduction: Mastalgia is a frequent clinical symptom in general and gynecological medicine consultation. The objectives of this bibliographical review are: to define the diagnostic concept, classification and treatment of mastalgia.

Methods: literature search in Pubmed, Scielo, Cochrane and Google Scholar, using the MeSH terms: mastodynia, mastalgia, breast pain, chest pain. The search limits were: full texts in English and Spanish, in humans and published during the last 10 years.

Results: the physiopathology of the mastodynia is not caused by a single mechanism, but by different causes with independent pathways. The main mechanisms are hormonal, mammary density, neuropathic and extra-mammary.

Conclusion: It is important to know the pathophysiology and classification of mastodynia, due to its therapeutic implications and possible association with breast cancer.

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Biografía del autor/a

Óscar Alejandro Bonilla-Sepulveda, Professor PostGraduate Gynecology and Obstetrics UniRemington, Medellín, Colombia.

fellow mastologia CES 2014

Referencias bibliográficas

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2. Dixon JM. Managing breast pain. Practitioner 1999; 243:484–486; 488–489; 491.

3. Ader DN, South-Paul J, Adera, Deuster PA. Cyclycal mastalgia: Prevalence and associated health and behavioral factors. J Psychosom Obstet Gynecol 2001; 22:71–76.

4. Gateley CA, Maddox PR, Pritchard GA, Sheridan W, Harrison BJ, Pye JK, et al. Plasma fatty acid profiles in benign breast disorders. Br J Surg 1992; 79:407–409.

5. Hughes LE, Mansel RE, Webster DJ, eds. Breast pain and nodularity. In: Benign disorders and diseases of the breast: concepts and clinical management. Philadelphia: Bailliere Tindall, 1989, pp 75–92.

6. Parlati E Travaglini A, Liberale I, menini E, Dell’Ácqua Al. Hormonal profile in benign breast disease: Endocrine status of cyclical mastalgia patients. J Endocrinol Invest 1988; 11:679–683.

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18. 84. Sharma AK, Mishra SK, Salila M et al. Cyclical mastalgia: Is it a manifestation of aberration in lipid metabolism? Indian J Physiol Pharm 1994; 38:267–271.

19. Goyal A, Mansel RE. A randomized multicenter study of gamolenic acid (Efamast) with and without antioxidant vitamins and minerals in the management of mastalgia. Breast J 2005; 11:41–47

20. Colak T, Ipek T, Kanik A Efficacy of topical nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs in mastalgia treatment. J Am Coll Surg 2003; 196:525–530

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23. Mansel RE, Dogliotti L. European Multicenter Trial of bromocriptine in cyclical mastalgia. Lancet 1990; 335:190–193.

24. Mansel RE, Goyal A, Preece P, Leinster S, Maddox PR (2004) European randomized multicenter study of goserelin (Zoladex) in the management of mastalgia. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2004; 191(6):1942–1949

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29. Maddox PR, Harrison BJ, Mansel RE et al. Non-cyclical mastalgia:An improved classification and treatment. Br J Surg 1989; 76:901–904.

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Publicado

31-05-2019

Cómo citar

Bonilla-Sepulveda, Óscar A., & Giraldo-Santa, D. C. (2019). Mastodynia. CES Medicina, 33(2), 111–118. https://doi.org/10.21615/cesmedicina.33.2.4

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