¿A QUÉ LLAMAMOS CURA DEL SENTIMIENTO DE CULPA?
Abstract
A partir de la pregunta ¿Es la cura del sentimiento de culpa el núcleo de la formación de los analistas? Comienza un recorrido de estudio, reflexión e investigación que pasa por definir la noción de sentimiento de culpa desde la perspectiva Freudo - Lacaniana y la diferencia entre moral y ética; plantea la cura del sentimiento de culpa como resultado del desmonte paulatino del superyó, y tras él la emergencia del deseo del sujeto, la reducción de la necesidad inconsciente de castigo, y la caída de los ideales; y esboza las condiciones para inscribir en la subjetividad los principios de la dirección de la cura, para concluir que hoy en día es esencial, más que en otras épocas, el análisis personal, los controles y el pase como mecanismos de cualificación de la práctica analítica, que permitan al analista reducir el componente imaginario de su culpa, y de esta manera obre en su ámbito clínico desde la perspectiva del deseo y de la responsabilidad ética.Abstract
From the question ¿Is the cure of the guilt feeling the nucleus of analysts training? starts a journey of study, reflection and research that defines the notion of guilt from the Freudo–Lacanian view and the difference between morals and ethics. Also, it proposes the cure of the sense of guilt as a result of the gradual decreasing of the superego, having behind it the emergence of subject’s desire, the reduction of the unconscious necessity of punishment, and the falling of his ideals. It outlines the conditions to place in the subjectivity the foundation of the cure, concluding that, nowadays it is essential, rather than at other times, the personal analysis, the controls, and the pass as a training of the analytic practice, that allow the analyst to reduce the imaginary component of his fault, and this way, he performs on his clinic field from the perspective of the desire and ethical responsibility.
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