Psychometric Adaptation of the Scale of Protective Factors (SPF-24) in a Sample of Colombian Subjects
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.21615/cesp.12.2.1Keywords:
Individual Resilience, Community Resilience, Social Support, Social Skills, Planning, Goals EfficacyAbstract
Objetive: To know psychometric behavior in a sample of Colombian individuals of the Scale of Protective Factors (SPF-24, Ponce-García, Madewell, & Kennison, 2015). Method: a non-randomized sample (n: 190), aged between 15 and 65 years old. 51% of the sample were female who answered SPF-24 and the Community Resilience Scale (Ruiz, 2015). Results: Internal reliability for full scale was 0,93, and from 0,832 to 0,86, according each scale. Factor analysis showed four main dimensions: social support, social skills, planning and goals efficacy. The first two factors correspond to the original study dimensions. In addition, a higher individual resilience was associated with higher levels of community resilience, especially with communal coping. Discussion and Conclusions: SPF-24 shows successful coefficients of internal reliability, construct validity and concurrent validity in relation to community resilience indicators. More research is required about the predictive and concurrent validity of SPF-24.
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